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Erythrocyte sedimentation rate, total protein and fibrinogen, electrophoretic protein pattern, and total serum protein-bound carbohydrates have been determined in a number of domestic animals and compared to h...
Two heifers of the Swedish red and white (SRB) breed showed hypoplasia of the genital organs and the sex chromosomal constitution XY. The hypoplastic-dysplastic ovarian follicular system is given a more detail...
The study comprises 49 dogs, 2 horses, and 2 cows with haemangioendothelioma, which have been subjected to autopsy over a period of 26 years. Most of the dogs were old, and there is an over-representation of m...
The in vitro binding of manganese to serum proteins in cattle was investigated using sera exhibiting the following transferrin pheno-types: Tf AE, Tf AA, Tf DD and Tf EE. After the addition of Mn54 to serum and d...
Döhle bodies were observed in a horse suffering from a chronic pleurisy. The bodies were demonstrated in about 80 % of the neutro-phils in blood smears prepared during an acute flare-up of the disease. One to ...
Working with acidic starch gels (pH 5.9) Brænd & Efremov (1965) detected a large number of horse serum protein zones migrating faster than the albumins. In the present communication these proteins shall be called...
Wateriness and a pale colour seriously impair the quality of pork and have given rise to an extensive literature (cf. 1). No reports have appeared, however, on the effects of physical training of the pigs.
In Nov. 1966 mycoplasmas were cultured from a pus-filled semen sample of a one-year-old A.I. bull “K”. In subsequent samples pus admixture continued, and mycoplasmas were isolated also in Dec. When the pathoge...
During the fall of 1966 several strains of Mycoplasma were isolated from semen samples of bulls. A strain “K” isolated from a bull with simultaneous occurrence of leucocytes and mycoplasmas in the semen was se...
When histamine was given by mouth to sheep, the urinary increase in free and conjugated histamine on an average corresponded to 0.016 and 0.52 % of the administered dose, respectively. Between 4 and 18 % of C14-h...
Histamine ingested with the food or given by mouth disappeared much faster from the rumen than an inert marker (polyethylene glycol), whereas the inactivation of histamine by rumen contents was slow in vitro. ...
Starch gel electrophoresis has been used for studies on serum transferrin (Tf) polymorphism in Norwegian Red Cattle (NRF). A total of 13 different Tf phenotypes were observed. Three of them were heterozygous f...
A slow, but significant, histamine inactivation was found in the tissues of the fore-stomachs. The inactivation was significantly higher in rumen muscle than in rumen epithelium (11.2 and 6.4 µg histamine diph...
Mycoplasmas were isolated from the prepuce of 12 of 45 bulls and the semen of 2 of the 12 preputial-positive animals, and also from the semen of 1 of the 33 bulls which had not yielded mycoplasmas in the prepu...
Growth of 12 laboratory strains of Mycoplasma isolated from cattle, chicken, goat, man and sewage were studied on 20 different solid mediums and 9 liquid mediums. Growth on solid mediums was evaluated on the b...
A study has been carried out to investigate the distribution and concentration of radiocesium in bull semen after oral administration. Two bulls were given 2.5 mGi Gs134 in water solution with a stomach tube. Sem...
In a district on the west coast of Norway where the annual precipitation is about 3000 mm, the content of Gs137 in cows milk, fodder and excreta from 14 different farms have been measured during the period 1963—1...
Suckling mice are serviceable in many virological experiments because they are sensitive to various virus species. Simpson & Groupé (2) succeeded in adapting the Beaudette strain of infectious bronchitis virus (I...
Blood-sampling from animals can be done in several ways without interfering with the results from analysis of many substances in the blood. For such labile substances as plasma enzymes, it should be realised, ...
A method is described for the preparation of a suspension of single cells of the intestinal mucosa by the calcium chelators ED TA and EGTA.
The concentrations of Gs137 in meat from lamb in the falls of 1964 and 1965 and in meat from sheep in the fall of 1965 have been determined. The results are given and discussed with regard to the geographical var...
Methods for the determination of histamine in rumen liquor and different feeds are described. The procedures involve adsorption of histamine on Amberlite IRC-50 columns and biological determination of the hist...
Serum samples from 3 Yugoslavian pig breeds, Resavka, Mangolica and Pfajfer, have been typed for transferrin, hemopexin, ceruloplasmin and amylase by means of starch gel electrophoresis.
A special culture dish has been devised for bacterial cultivation. The bottom of the dish is covered with a horizontal layer of Sephadex® on the top of which the type of membrane used in the individual experim...
Twenty Danish and 3 foreign strains of the porcine subtype of Cl. perfringens type G have been studied with regard to biochemical activity and toxin formation.
Thirty-five experiments are demonstrated in which high-lactating cows were exposed to abrupt changes from a normal dietary Mg supply to an extremely Mg-poor diet. The preliminary diet was adequate, supplying t...
A two-years experiment has been performed to investigate the effect of a vitamin E-deficient diet to pregnant adult ewes and their newborn lambs. 18 ewes and 28 lambs have been tested with serum enzyme determi...
The turnover of I131-albumin has been studied in two sows with hypertrophic gastritis (Hyostrongylus rubidus infestation) and in three pigs with terminal ileitis. The sows showed few characteristic digestive symp...
During investigations on the virus diarrhea-mucosal disease complex, a virus (KO-114) was isolated from a six-month-old calf, and on the basis of physicochemical characteristics the virus was classified as an ...
The authors have isolated 274 strains of Pseudomonas aeruginosa from various sources. The strains were differentiated into groups by eight specific agglutination sera. Group differentiation could be effected b...
Gel filtration on Sephadex was applied to the study of plasma protein binding af 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid (2,4-D). Equilibrated with horse plasma and eluted with buffer pH 7.4, 2,4-D was recovered to 2 %...
The frequencies of B-alleles in RDM were analysed in samples of 637 bulls born in 1963–64–65, 794 bulls born in 1960–61–62 and 1226 cows from common herds.
The excretion of Se75 via the feces and urine was studied in 30 sheep. Se75-sodium selenite was injected subcutaneously, using three different doses ranging from a tracer dose to a therapeutic dose. By the intrar...
In milk samples from 1520 heifers and 542 dams the αsl-, β- and x-casein types and the β-lactoglobulin components, A and B, were determined simultaneously by means of electrophoresis in thin starchurea-gels.
By means of gas chromatography the authors have found changes in the composition of the milk fat in ketosis and after fasting, the concentration of short-chain fatty acids falling and of long-chain rising. Thi...
The authors compared the thyroid function of cows with primary ketosis and clinically healthy cows in the same stage of lactation by a method based on the in vitro erythrocyte uptake of L-3,5,3′- triiodothyronine...
Microspectrophotometric, microinterferometric and microplanimetric techniques were used to determine the DNA content, the total dry mass and the optical area of morphologically normal ejaculated spermatozoal h...
The immobilization of fractures of the long bones in large animals after transfixation with fibre-glass re-inforced plastic bandages depends to a large extent on the method of forming the pins used to transfix...
Fifteen calves were divided by body-weight into three groups of 5 animals in each. One of the calves was found after slaughter to have had purulent gonitis and was therefore excluded from the study. One group,...
Microspectrophotometric, microinterferometric and microplanimetric techniques were used to investigate whether the maturation of bull spermatozoa is associated with any detectable changes in the major chemical...
The correlation between body growth and linoleic acid in subcutaneous, perirenal and coronary fat and in skeletal muscle and liver fat of pigs was examined. The pigs were killed at about 2 weeks’ intervals whe...
The placental transmission of selenium was investigated in thirteen ewes during late gestation. The ewes were injected either with Se75-sodium selenite, Se75(L)-selenocystine or Se75 (L)-selenomethionine. Twelve ...
Three series of feeding experiments in pigs are reported. It was found that supplementation of groats or commercial pig feed with L-lysine.HCL and DL-methionine improved growth rate, feed efficiency and meat/f...
We have investigated the effect of intravenous administration of 200 i.u. of ACTH on blood picture and blood sugar content of dairy cows, and have on the basis of our findings worked out a test of the adrenal ...
The post-mortem picture following parenteral administration of toxin from Aspergillus fumigatus in mice, chicks, and pigs was dominated by a kidney lesion. It seemed to initiate as a degeneration of the interm...
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