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Table 3 Detection of Shiga toxin genes (stx1/stx2) in fecal samples from reindeer from different areas of origin in northern Finland and Norway

From: Presence of foodborne pathogens, extended-spectrum β-lactamase -producing Enterobacteriaceae, and methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus in slaughtered reindeer in northern Finland and Norway

Area of origin

No. of fecal samples

No. (%) of samples testing positive for

stx1 (only)

stx2 (only)

stx1 and stx2

stx total

1W

40

0 (0%)

2 (5.0%)

0 (0%)

2 (5.0%)

1M

47

1 (2.1%)

13 (27.7%)

2 (4.3%)

16 (34.0%)

1E

76

0 (0%)

7 (9.2%)

18 (23.7%)

25 (32.9%)

1 Total

163

1 (0.6%)

22 (13.5%)

20 (12.3%)

43 (26.4%)

2E

39

37 (94.9%)

0 (0%)

2 (5.1%)

39 (100%)

2W

37

0 (0%)

17 (45.9%)

0 (0%)

17 (45.9%)

2 Total

76

37 (48.7%)

17 (22.4%)

2 (2.6%)

56 (73.7%)

3E

45

0 (0%)

6 (13.3%)

0 (0%)

6 (13.3%)

3W

44

0 (0%)

8 (18.2%)

1 (2.3%)

9 (20.5%)

3 Total

89

0 (0%)

14 (15.7%)

1 (1.1%)

15 (16.9%)

4W

37

0 (0%)

20 (54.1%)

0 (0%)

20 (54.1%)

4E

45

0 (0%)

12 (26.7%)

0 (0%)

12 (26.7%)

4 Total

82

0 (0%)

32 (39.0%)

0 (0%)

32 (39.0%)

Finland total

410

38 (9.3%)

85 (20.7%)

23 (5.6%)

146 (35.6%)

Northern Norway

60

0 (0%)

7 (11.7%)

0 (0%)

7 (11.7%)

Total

470

38 (8.1%)

92 (19.6%)

23 (4.9%)

153 (32.6%)