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Table 1 Antibody status in a selection of Swedish organically and conventionally managed dairy herds determined from milk samples from four primiparous cows at three sampling occasions

From: Bovine respiratory syncytial virus and bovine coronavirus in Swedish organic and conventional dairy herds

 

Autumn 2011

Spring 2012

Spring 2013

Total all samplings

 

Organic (n = 75)

Conv. (n = 69)

Organic (n = 68)

Conv. (n = 64)

Organic (n = 65)

Conv. (n = 62)

Organic

Conv.

BRSV

        

Negative herds (n)

14

18

14

13

14

11

42

42

Prevalence (%) of positive herds (95% CI)a

81.3 (70.7, 89.5)

73.4 (61.9, 83.7)

79.4 (67.9, 88.3)

79.7 (67.8, 88.7)

78.5 (66.5, 87.7)

82.3 (70.5, 90.8)

  

Herds going from negative to positive between sampling occasions (n)

-

-

3

7

3

4

6

11

Incidence risk (%) of herd becoming antibody positive (95% CI)a

-

-

21.4 (4.7, 50.8)

38.9 (17.3, 64.3)

23.1 (5.0, 53.8)

36.4 (10.9, 69.2)

  

Herds going from positive to negative between sampling occasions (n)

-

-

3

2

4

4

7

6

Prevalence (%) of herds with four of four positive individual samples (95% CI)a

62.7 (50.8, 73.6)

50.7 (38.4, 63.0)

66.2 (53.7, 77.2)

68.7 (55.9, 79.8)

66.2 (53.4, 77.4)

71.0 (58.1, 81.8)

  

BCoV

        

Negative herds (n)

11

16

11

14

14

10

36

40

Prevalence (%) of positive herds (95% CI)a

85.3 (75.3, 92.4)

76.8 (65.1, 86.1)

83.8 (72.9, 91.6)

78.1 (66.0, 87.5)

78.5 (66.5, 87.7)

83.9 (72.3, 92.0)

  

Herds going from negative to positive between sampling occasions (n)

-

-

3

4

2

6

5

10

Incidence risk (%) of herd becoming antibody positive (95% CI)a

-

-

27.3 (6.0, 61.0)

26.7 (7.8, 55.1)

20.0 (2.5, 55.6)

46.2 (19.2, 74.9)

  

Herds going from positive to

negative between sampling occasions (n)

-

-

3

2

6

3

9

5

Prevalence (%) of herds with four of four positive individual sample (95% CI)a

78.7 (67.7, 87.3)

68.2 (55.8, 78.8)

69.1 (56.7, 79.8)

64.1 (51.1, 75.7)

67.7 (54.9, 78.8)

66.2 (53.0, 77.7)

  

Herds negative to both BRSV and BCoV (n)

3

9

5

6

7

4

15

19

  1. A herd was defined as positive at the sampling occasion if at least one cow was antibody-positive to Bovine Respiratory Syncytial Virus (BRSV) or Bovine Corona Virus (BCoV), respectively. Analysis was conducted by using indirect ELISA.
  2. aExact binomial confidence intervals.